B.Sc.: Metals Extraction, Isfahan University of  

                                                                Technology, Isfahan, Iran, 1987

   M.Sc.: Solidification Simulation, Sharif University of

                                                                Technology, Tehran, Iran, 1991

  Ph.D.: Synthesis and Characterization of Intermetallic   

                                                                WC Composites, University of Wollongong,

                                                                NSW, Australia, 2005